Food supply chains: Are efficiency and responsiveness mutually exclusive?

Fuzzy revenue efficiency in sustainable supply chains

The performance assessment of supply chains including sustainability dimensions of economic, environmental and social is a significant aspect for managers and decision makers. Furthermore, imprecise data are presented in many real world applications. Therefore, the current paper proposes an approach based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) to analyze the revenue efficiency of sustainable supply...

Concurrent behavior: are the interpretations mutually exclusive?

The experimental literature is replete with examples of behavior which occur concurrently with a schedule of reinforcement. These concurrent behaviors, often with similar topographies and occurring under like circumstances, may be interpreted as functionally autonomous, collateral, adjunctive, superstitious or mediating behavior. The degree to which the interaction of concurrent and schedule co...

Remembering when Words are Mutually Exclusive

During the second year of life, infants develop a ‘mutual exclusivity’ bias to attach novel object labels to novel, nameunknown objects, rather than familiar, name-known objects (Markman, 1989). In an intermodal preferential looking experiment with 19.5and 22.5-month-old infants, stimulus repetition was critical for observing mutual exclusivity. On the first occasion that a novel label was pres...

Drought resistance, water-use efficiency, and yield potential—are they compatible, dissonant, or mutually exclusive?

This presentation is a concept review paper dealing with a central dilemma in understanding, designing, and acting upon crop plant improvement programs for drought conditions. The association among yield potential (YP), drought resistance (DR), and water-use efficiency (WUE) is often misunderstood, which in turn can lead to conceptual oversight and wrong decisions in implementing breeding progr...

Balancing Supply Chain Responsiveness and Efficiency